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Bulgaria (България)
Official name: Republic of Bulgaria
Also known as: Република България (Bulgarian), Republika Bŭlgariya
Area of Bulgaria: 110,879 km² (42,811 mi²) (104th)
Population of Bulgaria: 6,757,689 (110th) - (2024 est.)
Location: Balkan Peninsula, Southeast Europe
Languages of Bulgaria: Bulgarian (official) 77.3%, Turkish 7.9%, Romani 3.5%, other 1%, unspecified 10.4% (2021 est.)
Religions of Bulgaria: Christian 64.7%, Muslim 9.8%, no religion 15.9%, other 0.1%, unspecified 9.5% (2021 est.) Currency: Lev (BGN)
Time zone: UTC+2 (EET), Summer (DSTDaylight saving time (DST), also referred to as daylight saving(s), daylight savings time, daylight time (United States and Canada), or summer time (United Kingdom, European Union, and others), is the practice of advancing clocks to make better use of the longer daylight available during summer so that darkness falls at a later clock time. The typical implementation of DST is to set clocks forward by one hour in spring or late winter, and to set clocks back by one hour to standard time in the autumn (or fall in North American English, hence the mnemonic: 'spring forward and fall back').) UTC+3 (EEST)
Calling code: (+359)Organizations: United Nations, European Union, North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Border countries (5): Greece 472 km, North Macedonia 162 km, Romania 605 km, Serbia 344 km, Turkey 223 km.
Coastline: 354 km
Maritime boundaries: Black Sea
Administrative divisions of Bulgaria
The provinces of Bulgaria are the first-level administrative subdivisions of the country.
Since 1999, Bulgaria has been divided into 28 provinces.
Provinces: Blagoevgrad, Burgas, Dobrich, Gabrovo, Haskovo, Kardzhali, Kyustendil, Lovech, Montana, Pazardzhik, Pernik, Pleven, Plovdiv, Razgrad, Ruse, Shumen, Silistra, Sliven, Smolyan, Sofia, Sofia-Grad (Sofia City), Stara Zagora, Targovishte, Varna, Veliko Tarnovo, Vidin, Vratsa, Yambol.
Sofia – the capital city of Bulgaria and the largest settlement in the country – is the administrative centre of both Sofia Province and Sofia City Province (Sofia-grad). The capital is included (together with three other cities plus 34 villages) in Sofia Capital Municipality (over 90% of whose population lives in Sofia), which is the sole municipality comprising Sofia City province.
The provinces of Bulgaria are the first-level administrative subdivisions of the country.
Since 1999, Bulgaria has been divided into 28 provinces.
Provinces: Blagoevgrad, Burgas, Dobrich, Gabrovo, Haskovo, Kardzhali, Kyustendil, Lovech, Montana, Pazardzhik, Pernik, Pleven, Plovdiv, Razgrad, Ruse, Shumen, Silistra, Sliven, Smolyan, Sofia, Sofia-Grad (Sofia City), Stara Zagora, Targovishte, Varna, Veliko Tarnovo, Vidin, Vratsa, Yambol.
Sofia – the capital city of Bulgaria and the largest settlement in the country – is the administrative centre of both Sofia Province and Sofia City Province (Sofia-grad). The capital is included (together with three other cities plus 34 villages) in Sofia Capital Municipality (over 90% of whose population lives in Sofia), which is the sole municipality comprising Sofia City province.
Natural resources: bauxite, copper, lead, zinc, coal, timber, arable land
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