The Bahamas

• Capital of The Bahamas: Nassau
• Total Area: 13,939 km² (5,382 mi²) (Rank 159)
• Population: 393,244 (Rank 178) - (2024 estimate)
• Location: The Caribbean, Atlantic Ocean
• Languages of The Bahamas: English (official), Bahamian Creole
• Religions in The Bahamas: Protestant 69.9%, Roman Catholic 12%, other 13%, unaffiliated 2.9%, unspecified 2.2%
• Ethnic groups in The Bahamas: Afro-Bahamian 90.6%, European 4.7%, mixed 2.1%, other 1.9%, unspecified 0.7% (2010 estimate)
• Currency: Bahamian dollar (BSD)
• Time zone: UTC-5 (Eastern Time Zone)
• Calling code: (+1-242)
• Organizations: United Nations, Commonwealth of Nations, Caribbean Community
• Nearest country: United States (Florida) - approximately 80 km (50 mi)
• Coastline: 3,542 km (2,201 mi)
• Maritime boundaries: Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea

Major Islands and Regions of The Bahamas

1. Nassau

• Island: New Providence Island.
• Description: The capital and largest city of The Bahamas. Located on New Providence Island and serves as the cultural, political, and commercial center of the country. Famous for its pink sandy beaches, vibrant tourist port, and British colonial architecture in the old town.

2. Freeport

• Island: Grand Bahama Island.
• Description: The second largest city in The Bahamas, located on Grand Bahama Island. Known as a major tourist center with luxury resorts, and duty-free shopping areas. Serves as a gateway for diving and exploring marine life.

3. George Town

• Island: Great Exuma Island.
• Description: The capital of the Exuma district, located on Great Exuma Island. Famous for its picturesque beaches and crystal-clear turquoise waters. Serves as a center for water sports, island hopping, and shark encounters.

4. Coopers Town

• Island: Great Abaco Island.
• Description: A town on Abaco Island, known for its maritime heritage and traditional boat building industry. A destination for fishing enthusiasts, water sports, and relaxation on pristine beaches.

5. Duncan Town

• Island: Ragged Island.
• Description: The main settlement in the Ragged Islands, known for its isolation and pristine natural beauty. A haven for tourists seeking tranquility and nature away from tourist crowds.

6. Matthew Town

• Island: Inagua Island.
• Description: Located on southern Inagua Island, famous for the Inagua National Park which hosts the largest colony of flamingos in the Western Hemisphere. A destination for bird watchers and nature lovers.

7. Clarence Town

• Island: Long Island.
• Description: A town on Long Island, known for its twin churches built by Father Jerome. A destination for religious tourism and enjoying pristine beaches and scenic landscapes.

8. Cockburn Town

• Island: San Salvador Island.
• Description: The historic capital of San Salvador Island, believed to be the first island discovered by Christopher Columbus in the New World in 1492. Famous for its historical sites and beautiful beaches.